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Kernel modules, and proving a parameter arrived

Topic 201 is one of the largest areas on the 201 paper. This guide works through the module tools in the order you would actually use them - find out what a module is before loading it, load it with a parameter, prove the parameter arrived, then take it back out - using dummy, which creates visible interfaces so the effect can be seen rather than assumed.

201: Linux Kernel Guide 4 of 29 Intermediate

Both service hosts, because the two families package and configure this service differently.
Server NameIP AddressOSRolesCPURAMHDD
LPIC2-A01192.168.0.78Ubuntu 26.04 LTSPrimary service host - BIND, Apache, Samba, Postfix. Topic 204 RAID runs on loop devices; this machine has no spare disk2 Core4 GB50 GB
LPIC2-B01192.168.0.79AlmaLinux 10.2Second service host - nginx, NFS, DNS secondary, and the other family's spelling of each service2 Core4 GB50 GB

This guide includes

Use this for one of the largest areas on the 201 paper. This matters because a module will not tell you whether your parameter arrived - you have to read it back from the kernel yourself.

Before you start

  1. Which kernel is running, and where its modules live

  2. What is loaded now

  3. Asking about a module before loading it

  4. Loading it with a parameter, and proving the parameter arrived

  5. Dependencies, and why modprobe exists

  6. Taking it back out

Official sources