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Hands-on Lab·LPIC-1

Mail transport, aliases and printing

Objectives 108.3 and 108.4 are mail transfer agent basics and printing. This guide installs Postfix configured for local delivery only, creates an alias and follows one message from mail through the queue into the recipient's mailbox, then turns to the CUPS client commands on a machine with no print server - which is where the useful distinction is.

102: Essential System Services Guide 20 of 33 Intermediate

One Debian-family host. Postfix is installed local-only, listens on loopback for the length of the page, and is purged at the end.
Server NameIP AddressOSRolesCPURAMHDD
LPIC1-A01192.168.0.76Ubuntu 26.04 LTSDebian-family host - dpkg and apt, which objective 102.4 names2 Core4 GB50 GB

This guide includes

Use this for the mail and printing objectives. This matters because editing the aliases file changes nothing until the database is rebuilt - which is the step people forget.

Before you start

  1. From no MTA to one that listens on loopback

  2. The configuration that matters

  3. An alias, and the rebuild people forget

  4. Following one message all the way

  5. Printing, and why the scheduler is not running

Official sources